Crypto Automation

Trading bots and pipelines that survive reality

Exchange APIs, trading bot reliability, rate limiting, timestamp drift, WebSocket reconnection, and crash recovery — documented through source code, runbooks, and production failure patterns.

What you will find here

Everything your trading bot needs to survive production: exchange API reliability, rate limit safety, timestamp drift detection, WebSocket reconnection, crash recovery, and signature authentication — all documented through real failure patterns with runnable code.

Who this is for: engineers building or maintaining crypto trading bots on Binance, Bybit, Kraken, KuCoin, OKX, and Coinbase. If your bot has ever been banned, returned -1021, or duplicated an order after restart, this hub covers the fix.

Rate limitingTimestamp driftWebSocketCrash recoveryExchange errors

AlgoTrak Backtest Lab

Free, open-source toolkit for backtesting crypto trading strategies in Python. SMA Crossover, RSI Mean Reversion, MACD, Bollinger Breakout, and Buy & Hold — all with real Binance historical data.

MIT LicensePythonJupyter

Tools

Interactive calculators and lookups for crypto automation engineers

Articles

Production-tested patterns and failure analyses

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WebSocket Reconnection That Actually Works: Auto-Reconnect Guide for Trading Bots
Automation > CryptoFeb 25, 2026

WebSocket Reconnection That Actually Works: Auto-Reconnect Guide for Trading Bots

Complete WebSocket auto-reconnect guide for trading bots. Implement automatic reconnection with exponential backoff, heartbeat ping-pong, message gap detection, and state recovery. Production-tested TypeScript code included.

Crash Recovery: Reconciliation Loops That Prevent Double Orders
Automation > CryptoFeb 23, 2026

Crash Recovery: Reconciliation Loops That Prevent Double Orders

Build crash-proof trading bots with reconciliation loops that detect and correct out-of-sync state on restart—preventing double orders and orphan positions.

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Automation > CryptoJun 08, 2026

Bybit error 10006: params timestamp illegal — why it happens and how to fix it

When Bybit returns error 10006 "params timestamp illegal": why your trading bot's requests are rejected, the difference from Binance -1021, and the clock sync that prevents it.

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Automation > CryptoJun 07, 2026

Binance error -1021: timestamp for this request is outside the recvWindow

When your trading bot flips from working to "timestamp for this request is outside the recvWindow": why Binance rejects valid signatures after clock drift, and the time calibration that prevents -1021.

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Automation > CryptoJun 06, 2026

WebSocket closed with 1006: why trading bots lose connection without an error code

When WebSocket drops with 1006 abnormal closure and no close frame: why trading bots see 1006 instead of a clean close, and the reconnect strategy that handles it without guessing.

Trading bot keeps getting 429s after deploy: stop rate limit storms
Automation > CryptoJan 31, 2026

Trading bot keeps getting 429s after deploy: stop rate limit storms

When deploys trigger 429 storms: why synchronized restarts amplify rate limits, how to diagnose fixed window vs leaky bucket, and guardrails that stop repeat incidents.

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